Lifestyle of Vietnamese

Published: 09/07/2012 04:43

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In every region of Vietnam, lifestyles differ, however there are some aspects of life that stay essentially identical. The family is that the center of Vietnamese life. Several houses support giant extended families with grandparents, aunts uncles and cousins all living below the same roof.

Though the government encourages, and rewards people for little families, the common range of kids per couple is four. Respect is vital within the family. Everyone has his or her own place with the daddy or eldest son because the head of the household, and therefore the one who gets the foremost respect. Each member of a family have to work hard.

8% population of Vietnam live in rural villages scattered throughout the lowlands and mountains. Villages in the north consist of a group of houses with a temple or central building as a town center and social meeting place. Southern villages are houses lined up along a central road. Many houses are built on stilts to keep above flood waters. Many rural families don't want or can't afford to have running water or electricity. People living in the lowlands make money by farming.

There are several state owned farms as well as private, family run ones. People grow rice, fruits and vegetables, sugarcane, tea, or coffee. Some families raise livestock for extra money. Along the coast, in addition to farmers, there are many fishermen.

People who live in the central highlands and the northern mountains are very self sufficient. They only buy things that they can not make, grow, trap, or hunt. To obtain money, mountain dwellers grow certain types of rice, harvest the rubber trees, and work with coffee and tea. Some are also involved in the illegal growing and harvesting go the opium poppy.

The life of a farmer is hard. People must rise before the sun comes up to get started on their work. They take a break in the middle of the heat of the day, and then return to the fields. Each member of a family has certain jobs to perform.

Men do heavy labor like plowing and digging. Women work around the house, and help with the harvest, planing and weeding. Elderly people do light labor. Girls clean, cook, and work in the vegetable garden; while boys carry water, and help the men in the field.

The entire family helps out during planting and harvest. Typical clothing worn by farmers is lose pants and shirts (or skirts for some women) that can be easily rolled up and kept out of water an mud. Most people wear sandals or go barefoot. All over Vietnam people wear conical shaped hats called non la to protect them from the scalding sun and heavy rains.

20% inhabitants of Vietnam live in cities. They have jobs just like the jobs people living in cities all over the world. There are construction workers, office secretaries, merchants, street vendors, teachers, government workers, factory workers, and many other occupations.

Cities experience more of the western influence than rural areas do. People wear western clothing such as jeans and T-shirts, and do things like people in Europe and America do.

Most families live in small, crowded apartments, or in government housing. The city is very crowded, and streets are often crammed with bikes, motorbikes, scooters, and some cars very early in the morning.

Street vendors are all over. One can pick up a meal or snack from them as soon as he gets hungry. Overpopulation is a problem in cities. The government encourages couples to have only to children, but many have more. They are also trying to resettle families into the less crowded mountains.

City life is also hard. Many people must take two jobs to get enough money to support their families. Both men and women work, although men do most of the heavy labor and hold positions of authority.

Everybody gets up early in the morning. Work starts at about 7, but before that people are up and about, and in public parks exercising, or at open markets buying the day's groceries. Children go to school for half the day; either in the morning or afternoon shift, then go home to work, study, or play. Women buy cooking and necessities on the way to or from work. Most families eat at about 6 or 7 PM and go to bed at about 10 or 11.

Houses are tiny and sparsely furnished. Straw mats are utilized for both sleeping and sitting. Meals are eaten on a low table and chairs. Food is commonly cooked outside, or on 3 legged wood or coal burning stoves within the main room. In rural, they're in several houses which do not have appliances such as refrigerators or TVs. Vietnam culture travel knows further about Vietnamese lifestyle.

Source:thinkquest

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