A report reviewing the performance of the 12th National Assembly presented by its Chairman, Nguyen Phu Trong, on Monday has received strong appraisal by deputies at a meeting in the capital city yesterday, March 24. NA deputies said that during the last four years (2007-11), the 12th National Assembly has gained many notable successes, in both improving organisation and completing assigned missions. During the four years under review, the NA passed 68 laws and 12 resolutions while the NA Standing Committee passed 13 ordinances and seven resolutions. Commenting on the assembly’s legislative oversight activities, most deputies agreed that much progress had been achieved, particularly in improving the way the assembly carried out supervisory activities. Deputies also took note of the remarkable changes during the Assembly’s recent question and answer sessions. “Q & A sessions have drawn much attention from voters as these sessions responded to burning issues in society and meet the interest of the nation and the people in general,” they said. Though much progress was recorded during the last four years, there remain some weaknesses and limitations in the legislative process. Deputy Nguyen Ngoc Dao, from Ha Noi, complained about changes without prior notice to the law making process at NA meetings. “With such short notice, deputies didn’t have time to read the draft laws carefully so that they could make appropriate comments on the documents,” said Dao. “As a result, the quality of some laws or ordinances are not up to expectations.” Ngo Van Minh, from the central province of Quang Nam, said poor preparation during the law making process and hasty approval lowered the quality of legal documents. “As a consequence, many new laws which have just come into force need to be revised to meet practical requirements,” said Minh. In addition, poor law enforcement at law-making bodies has further aggravated the situation, Minh said. He proposed to improve implementation of new laws by ensuring deputies discuss guiding documents during NA debates. These discussions should also address decrees and circulars on how to implement laws before they were actually passed by the National Assembly, said Minh. Referring to the supervisory role undertaken by the NA during the past four years, many deputies expressed their concern about the poor effectiveness and efficiency of supervisory activities. Vu Quang Hai, from the northern province of Hung Yen, said that if the NA’s oversight activities had been conducted adequately, their results would be much better. “There should be a regulation requiring deputies from the central government to participate at least once a year in supervisory work and we must also ensure strong co-ordination between the People’s Council and the Viet Nam Fatherland Front during supervisory visits,” Hai said. Hai supported the idea of increasing the number of full time deputies. “Yet, increasing the quality is more important – it is a pivotal factor that makes supervisory activities a success,” said Hai. Echoing Hai’s proposal, Duong Kim Anh, from the southern province of Tra Vinh, said full time deputies should be knowledgeable and better understand issues related to the life of local people. “They must be competent and have a firm understanding of the issues,” Anh said. Nguyen Lan Dung, from the Central Highlands province of Dak Lak, asked the NA to hold high the principle of democracy, particularly during meetings between deputies and voters in their constituencies. “The National Assembly should be a place to reflect the people’s thoughts and aspirations,” said Dung. Regarding the organisational structure and activities of NA Committees, Tran Dinh Long from the Central Highlands province of Dak Lak asked for an increase in the number of members of each committee. “The activities of each committee relate to many ministries and sectors,” he said, “so the shortage of staff would negatively affect their performance.” NA discusses Audit Law An NA Standing Committee report said the new audit law would build a comprehensive legal framework for the sector and enhance the efficiency of State management. Deputies were told the law would meet international trade commitments and boost the financial transparency of enterprises and the national economy. Under the draft law, the Ministry of Finance would take responsibility for State management of independent auditors and for organising exams and issuing professional certificates. The draft strictly forbids the use of auditors that are not properly equipped to carry out independent work. It also prohibits the publication of inaccurate, dishonest or insufficient information on the results of audits. Deputy Cao Sy Kiem from the northern province of Thai Binh suggested specific sanctions be set out for firms that publish incorrect or misleading auditing reports. Deputy Dang Van Xuong from the southern province of Long An said it was reasonable to permit the Ministry of Finance to issue audit certificates. In addition, he called on the ministry to create favourable conditions for auditors that wished to apply for certification. Deputy Nguyen Dang Trung from HCM City said auditing associations should eventually be empowered to vet auditors in line with international rules. Finance Minister Vu Van Ninh told deputies the ministry would continue to amend and fine-tune the draft auditing law. Promoting equality Prime Minister Nguyen Tan Dung praised female National Assembly deputies for improving their political spirit, professional skills and task performances during their tenure. Dung passed the compliment when meeting female deputies to the 12th National Assembly who were attending the last session of the 2005-2011 term in the capital yesterday. “The image of the female Assembly deputies is also the image of the Vietnamese women and the pride of the country,” Dung said. The Party and the State had always attached importance to the role and position of women and had made efforts to ensure gender equality and to create conditions for women to devote themselves to the country’s development. Dung said the Assembly had passed the Law on Gender Equality; the Political Bureau had issued a resolution on women’s tasks in the process of national industrialisation and modernisation; the Government had promulgated an action plan on a national strategy on gender equality between 2011-2020 which aimed to raise the number of female deputies in the Assembly and People’s Council to at least 30 per cent in the 2011-2015 period and 35 per cent in the 2016-2020 period. For their part, Vietnamese women in general had tried their best to make contributions to the country’s socio-economic development, Dung said. The female deputies affirmed their intention to continue to make further contributions to national construction and socio-economic development and to act as a firm pillar in promoting gender equality and women’s advancement in Viet Nam. VietNamNet/Viet Nam News |