Firms guilty of social insurance avoidance The volume of social insurance contributions to the HCM City fund last year was lower than expected because companies took advantage of unclear regulations, according to the city Social Insurance Agency. Speaking to the National Assembly’s Social Affairs Committee, Cao Van Sang, head of the city agency, said only 1.6 million of 1.8 million eligible employees were covered by compulsory insurance. Contributions are based on the number of contracts signed with employees, but some companies either did not sign contracts or reported lower salaries to avoid making payments. The total volume of money collected should have been about VND10 trillion (US$478.5 million), but the actual contributions amounted to VND9.8 trillion ($468.9 million). Bui Sy Loi, head of the National Assembly’s Social Affairs Committee, said an inspection of four provinces, Khanh Hoa, Binh Dinh, Phu Tho and Lao Cai, showed that these practices were common there as well. Labour management in these localities was weak, he said. Loi asked the NA to amend the Labour Law’s provisions that deal with labour management and social insurance. He said that a clearer definition of who must pay social insurance was needed. Regulations on the payment rates should also be clarified, he added. Vendor dies as car hits preschool A 42-year-old street vendor was killed on Tuesday afternoon when a woman reversed over her in her car outside at Tuoi Ngoc Preschool in HCM City’s District 8. The accident occurred while the woman was trying to reverse park her vehicle. Pham Thi Dung, the vendor, died on the spot while two brothers aged three and six were injured. They were taken to hospital in critical conditions. Coal gas puts elderly couple in hospital A couple, aged 62 and 65, from central Thanh Hoa Province have been poisoned by a coal stove they were using to warm themselves, reported Ha Noi’s Bach Mai Hospital on Tuesday. Carbon monoxide gas from the coal caused them to lose consciousness, said hospital doctors. The patients were initially taken to central Thanh Hoa Province Hospital and were discharged after three days, but a week later, they lost consciousness again and were taken to Bach Mai Hospital. Crackdown on mobile advertising The Ha Noi Department of Information and Communications has asked telecommunications providers to cut off services to another 84 mobile phone subscribers for illegally advertising their services on street walls, despite being warned a total of nine times. About 400 subscribers have already had their services cut for the same reason. Woman with rare blood clot condition survives operation Vietnamese doctors have for the first time successfully saved a patient suffering from meningitis using a new technology that extracts blood clots through a patient’s veins. The operation was successfully carried out by doctors at the HCM City-based Nguyen Tri Phuong hospital and the HCM City Medicine and Pharmacy University. Doctor Pham Anh Tuan at the Nguyen Tri Phuong hospital said the 30-year-old patient was hospitalised on January 7 with meningitis while also suffering from a brain haemorrhage. After initial surgery, the patient recovered slightly but blood clots continued to form, blocking blood supply from the heart to the brain. This required doctors to apply the new technique to clear away blood clots, said Tuan. Doctor Tran Chi Cuong from the university said this was the first time the technique had been applied in Viet Nam. We used to extract blood clots through arteries,” he said. “The patient was very close to death and we decided to apply the new technique. Doctor Tuan said the patient is now in full possession of her senses and can drink and eat normally. “However, the illness has left her paralysed on the left side,” he said. The patient is expected to be discharged from the hospital during the next two to three weeks. Hai Phong starts healthcare programme for drug addicts A new project to improve community health services for people who abuse drugs kicked off yesterday in northern Hai Phong Port City. The US$120,000 project was organised by the city’s Department of Labour, War Invalid and Social Affairs and the Bureau of Social Evils Prevention, with support from Family Health International (FHI) and sponsorship from Atlantic Philanthropies. Social workers will be trained to help drug users access treatment services in the community. According to Family Health International, Hai Phong has 8,000 habitual drug users. About 2,000 of them are being cared for at centres. Caroline Francis, deputy director of FHI in Viet Nam, said Hai Phong was the leading locality in providing health services for drug users. The city’s methadone programme together with other services have helped improve the health of drug users. The project has created opportunities for social work students to improve their experiences and practices in the community. Le Thi Dai, deputy director of the city’s Department of Labour, War Invalids and Social Affairs, said she hoped the project would lead to new policies for drug users that will help them return to normal lives. The project is part of the Government’s scheme to develop social work as a professional occupation by 2020. llegal slaughterhouse pollutes environment Inspectors from Lai Chau Town’s Tan Phong Ward People’s Committee have uncovered a private slaughter-house that has been contaminating the local environment. Inspectors discovered waste including skin, bones, legs and other unprocessed cattle parts discarded in the slaughterhouse garden. Waste was also found in a nearby sluice gate. Crackdown on mobile advertising The Ha Noi Department of Information and Communications has asked telecommunications providers to cut off services to another 84 mobile phone subscribers for illegally advertising their services on street walls, despite being warned a total of nine times. About 400 subscribers have already had their services cut for the same reason. VNN/VOV/VNS
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