China central bank promises fast, vigorous policies for growth

Published: 06/03/2009 05:00

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Chinese stock investors check their share prices at a security firm in Hefei, east China’s Anhui province Friday.

Chinese central bank Governor Zhou Xiaochuan pledged fast and forceful policies to restore confidence and prevent the global financial crisis from deepening the nation’s economic slump.

“If we act slowly and less decisively, we are likely to see what happened in other countries: a slide in confidence,” Zhou said at a briefing in Beijing. The central bank has “ample room” to fine-tune monetary policy after a record surge in lending in January, he said.

The central banker said he saw “signs of stabilization and recovery” in the world’s third-biggest economy, echoing Premier Wen Jiabao’s confidence that the nation’s 8 percent growth target for 2009 remains within reach. Collapsing exports because of the global recession have dragged growth to the weakest pace in seven years and cost the jobs of 20 million migrant workers.

“This is not the time to be cautious with the measures you roll out, it is time to overdo it,” said Dariusz Kowalczyk, chief investment strategist at SJS Markets Ltd. in Hong Kong. “The outlook for the global economy has deteriorated dramatically.”

The Shanghai Composite Index closed 1.3 percent lower on concern that the global recession is deepening. The yuan was little changed against the dollar in Shanghai.

Premier Wen restated the 8 percent target in an annual speech to China’s parliament Friday.

Slump in confidence

Fast and forceful policies are preferable to “prevent confidence slumping during the financial crisis,” Zhou said.

China’s confidence contrasts with US Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner’s warning Thursday that his nation’s recession is deepening as it starts a US$787 billion stimulus program of public works.

China’s official manufacturing index rose for a third month in February, from a record low in November. Initial public offerings of shares may resume, the nation’s securities regulator said Friday. Wen has cited growth in power output and consumption, loans and retail sales as positive signs.

Chinese banks doled out a record 1.62 trillion yuan ($237 billion) worth loans in January and more than 800 billion yuan last month, Liu Mingkang, chairman of the China Banking Regulatory Commission, said in Beijing Thursday. The regulator plans to conduct spot checks of bank loan books to “ensure quality of growth,” Liu said.

Loans and money supply may have grown too quickly, Zhou said, after China cut interest rates, scrapped quotas limiting lending and pressed banks to support a 4 trillion yuan stimulus package. The jump in lending exceeded the central bank’s expectations, he said.

The government would study the results of its existing stimulus package before deciding whether to take any new measures, Zhang Ping, head of the National Development and Reform Commission, said in Beijing Friday.

Source: Bloomberg

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